ChinaCopilot

Eat with fewer surprises

Dining & diet

Browse what you want to eat (coffee, hotpot, steak…), then use diet/faith listings and format guides. Amap cannot prove allergens or true vegan safety — confirm at the counter.

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Payment patterns · Payment guide

What Amap can and cannot do

We search official Amap Place Search for Chinese keywords (素食 / 清真 / etc.). That is a listing signal only — Chinese “vegetarian” often still uses stock, lard, or oyster sauce. We never invent EU allergen labels from map data.

I want to eat…

Browse by food type

Coffee, hotpot, steak, noodles — pick a chip or type your own keyword. Separate from diet/faith filters further down this page.

Drinks

Chinese

Western

Other Asian

Other

Amap keywords only. English names for famous hotels/brands are a curated gloss (not a full translation). Confirm at the counter.

Diet & faith (Amap listings)

Vegetarian / Halal / Kosher listings

Pick a diet filter and city. Separate from “I want to eat” cuisine browse. Chinese names for staff; English labels for you.

Amap “素食” ≠ Western vegetarian. Hidden animal stock, lard, oyster sauce, and fish sauce are common. Always ask the Chinese questions below.

How the meal works

Dining format (not diet content)

Shared plates, bones/shells (spit bones/shells onto a side plate), hotpot flow, buffet waste fees, queues, tipping — different from “is it spicy / gluten-free.” First-time visitors often stumble here before the food arrives.

Format tips (shared plates, hotpot flow, queues) are separate from payment tags and diet/allergen guides.

Shared dishes, not one plate per person

Highest frequency

Chinese table service is usually shared dishes for the whole table — not the Western habit of each person ordering their own main. First-timers often under-order or over-order, then clash with leftover rules. Order for the table, share with chopsticks (ask for serving chopsticks if you want).

  • Shared dishes (合菜)
  • Individual portions

Useful Chinese: 我们合菜一起吃。请帮忙看够不够人吃。

Bones, shells, and “messy” eating

Highest frequency

Many popular Chinese dishes are meant to be eaten by picking meat off bones, cracking shells, or discreetly spitting out bones/shell bits onto a side plate — crayfish, crab, whole fish, chicken feet, spare ribs, shellfish. US/EU diners are often used to boneless fillets and find this slow, sticky, or socially awkward. It is normal at the table here; ask for boneless / easy-to-eat options (去骨、不带骨、好咬的) if you prefer.

  • Bones / shells / spit onto side plate

Useful Chinese: 有没有去骨、不带壳、比较好咬的菜?我不想吐骨头或剥壳。

Hotpot — order, cook, doneness

High confusion

You usually tick ingredients yourself (paper or QR), not wait for plated courses. Raw meat goes in a shared pot — ask for separate tongs/chopsticks for raw vs cooked. Thin slices cook in seconds; if unsure, ask staff. Shared broth felt more sensitive after COVID — some tables pick split pots (鸳鸯).

  • Self-cook (hotpot)

Useful Chinese: 请给公筷/生熟分开的夹子。这个涮多久可以吃?

Grill / BBQ

High confusion

Same family of confusion as hotpot: priced by skewer or weight, who grills, and who decides “done.” Clarify whether staff grill for you or you cook at the table.

  • Grill / BBQ

Useful Chinese: 是你们烤还是我们自己烤?烤好了请告诉我们。

Buffet — waste fees & time caps

High confusion

Many mainland buffets charge for excessive leftovers — rare in US/EU buffet culture and feels like a gotcha. Time limits (e.g. 2 hours) are also more common. Take less per round; finish what you take.

  • Buffet
  • Waste fee risk

Useful Chinese: 吃不完会不会罚款?有没有用餐时间限制?

Sushi / omakase — trust & price opacity

Trust / price

Western guests usually already know the format. The China-specific anxiety is freshness/authenticity trust, plus omakase’s opaque final bill. Prefer clear price ranges; treat map listings as leads, not quality certificates.

  • Sushi / omakase

No tipping (usually)

Anxiety relief

In mainland China, tipping is generally not expected — a relief for US visitors used to 15–20% math. Don’t tip-shame staff; if a service charge is already on the bill, that is different from a voluntary tip.

  • No tipping expected

Queue tickets & QR waitlists

Anxiety relief

Popular restaurants often use paper tickets or WeChat/Alipay QR queues. If you can’t read Chinese, ask staff to help you get a queue number (取号), or watch the screen for your number — missing the call is common.

  • Queue / ticket

I just tried (dining)

Tap what matched your meal. Counts are last-30-day reports — not verification. Hidden animal products and allergen issues matter most.

Anonymous weak signals only. Always reconfirm for diet and allergens.

1. Real diet & faith limits

Critical accuracyAmap keyword search available

Highest cost of error. Western vegetarian/vegan definitions diverge from Chinese “素”: many vegetable dishes use meat stock, lard, oyster sauce, or fish sauce. Halal concerns include pork/lard, shared equipment, and cooking wine. Kosher options are rare — label clearly and never overclaim.

Ask staff (Chinese)

  • 有没有用高汤或肉汤?Any meat or bone stock?
  • 有没有用猪油或荤油?Any lard / animal fat?
  • 有没有蚝油、鱼露或虾酱?Any oyster sauce, fish sauce, or shrimp paste?
  • 素食可以吃蛋吗?这道菜有蛋吗?Is egg OK for your vegetarian diet? Does this dish have egg?
  • 我吃全素,不能吃肉、蛋、奶、高汤和蚝油。I eat vegan: no meat, egg, dairy, stock, or oyster sauce.

2. Allergens (EU mindset)

High expectation gapEducation + ask scripts only (no Amap list)

EU law highlights 14 allergen classes; travelers often expect menus to declare them. Chinese restaurants rarely do. Amap has no allergen fields — use the ask scripts, do not trust map tags for gluten, nuts, shellfish, egg, dairy, or soy.

Show staff these allergen questions

  • Gluten / wheat

    这道菜有没有面粉、小麦、麸质?

  • Nuts / peanuts

    这道菜有没有花生或坚果?

  • Shellfish / crustaceans

    这道菜有没有虾、蟹、贝类或甲壳类?

  • Egg

    这道菜有没有鸡蛋?

  • Dairy

    这道菜有没有牛奶、奶油或奶酪?

  • Soy

    这道菜有没有大豆或酱油?

3. Spice level

ExperienceEducation + ask scripts only (no Amap list)

Not a faith limit, but a frequent anxiety. “Mild” in one region can be “nuclear” in another. Use a simple four-step ask (none / mild / medium / hot) in Chinese — high value, low maintenance.

Baseline by cuisine type (typical menus — not every dish). Always say your spice level in Chinese at the table.

  • Northwest / Lanzhou noodles

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • Sichuan (川菜)

    Typically hot (chili/mala culture) — confirm 不辣

  • Hunan (湘菜)

    Typically hot (chili/mala culture) — confirm 不辣

  • Guizhou (黔菜)

    Typically hot (chili/mala culture) — confirm 不辣

  • Jiangxi (赣菜)

    Often spicy — ask for 不辣 if unsure

  • Yunnan (滇菜)

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • Shaanxi

    Often spicy — ask for 不辣 if unsure

  • Xinjiang

    Often spicy — ask for 不辣 if unsure

  • Hotpot / mala

    Typically hot (chili/mala culture) — confirm 不辣

  • Chinese BBQ

    Often spicy — ask for 不辣 if unsure

  • Cantonese (粤菜)

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Shanghai / benbang

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Jiangsu–Zhejiang

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Fujian (闽菜)

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Northeast Chinese

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • Shandong (鲁菜)

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • Japanese

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Korean

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • Steakhouse

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Burger

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Pizza

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Italian

    Usually mild / low chili

  • French

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Spanish / tapas

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Mexican

    Mixed — some dishes mild, some hot

  • American

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Western (other)

    Usually mild / low chili

  • Vegetarian restaurant

    Usually mild / low chili

Ask for a spice level

  • No chili

    不要辣 / 不放辣椒

  • Mild

    微辣

  • Medium

    中辣

  • Hot / very hot

    很辣 / 特辣

4. What the ingredient actually is

InfoEducation + ask scripts only (no Amap list)

Offal, unusual cuts, unfamiliar greens, or live seafood often cause hesitation from missing information, not rejection. Clear English names (and photos when you have them) reduce panic more than moralizing about the dish.

5. Hygiene stereotypes

Handle carefullyEducation + ask scripts only (no Amap list)

Street-food hygiene worries are common travel anxiety and vary shop by shop. Prefer objective, checkable facts (license posted, busy kitchen) over subjective cleanliness scores that shame merchants or reinforce stereotypes.

We only point to objective facts you can check (business license posted on the wall, busy turnover). We do NOT classify hygiene by décor or “looks fancy” — that is subjective, unfair to merchants, and often wrong. Fancy interiors are not a food-safety certificate.

6. MSG (味精)

InfoEducation + ask scripts only (no Amap list)

A Western historical anxiety (“Chinese restaurant syndrome”) that nutrition science has largely walked back — MSG risk is in the same ballpark as ordinary salt for most people. Mention it objectively if asked; do not amplify the scare.

If you want to ask about MSG: 这道菜有没有味精?